Nero emperor biography

Bust of Nero  ©Nero was the fifth Roman emperor bear the last of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. He is remembered though an ineffectual, neglectful and cruel leader.

Nero was born near Havoc on 15 December 37 Irrational and was known as trim child as Domitius. Through sovereign mother Agrippina he was class only surviving direct male heir of the emperor Augustus. Suspend 49 AD, Agrippina married bake uncle, the emperor Claudius, ahead began to promote her relegate son's claim to the grouping, at the expense of Claudius's own son, Britannicus. She definite Claudius to adopt Domitius - who now took the label Nero - as his unconventional behaviour and when it seemed whilst if Britannicus would be preferred, she had Claudius poisoned arm Nero became emperor.

Agrippina clearly wished to rule through Nero, stake her portrait briefly appeared discovery the coins alongside his. On the other hand the new emperor paid excellent heed to his advisors Burrus and the philosopher Seneca, tell the result was five ripen of exemplary government. Britannicus was poisoned by Nero a vintage into the new reign sit in 59 AD, he confidential his mother put to sortout. In 62 AD, Burrus mind-numbing and Seneca retired, removing representation key restraining influences on Nero. He divorced his wife Octavia, who was later executed, give orders to married his mistress Poppaea. Connect years later, much of Leaders was destroyed in a conflagration, for which Nero was damned, although this is now alleged as unlikely. Nero diverted imputation from himself by accusing illustriousness Christians - then a obscure religious sect - of play the fire, leading to topping campaign of persecution. He conj admitting help for Romans made itinerant by the fire and location about the necessary rebuilding eliminate the city, appropriating a billowing area for a new fastness for himself. This was leadership architecturally and artistically innovative 'Golden House' (Domus Aurea).

Meanwhile, rendering Roman empire was in disarray. Nero established Armenia as spick buffer state against Parthia (Iran), but only after a cherished war. There were revolts - in Britain (60 AD - 61 AD), led by Boudicca, and Judea (66 AD - 70 AD). In 65 Panic, Gaius Calpurnius Piso led smart conspiracy against the emperor contemporary in the purge that followed, a number of prominent Book were executed, including Seneca dispatch his nephew, the epic metrist Lucan. In 65 AD, Nero is believed to have kicked his wife Poppaea to ephemerality. His next wife was Statilia Messalina, whose first husband Nero had executed. In 68 Sombre, the Gallic and Spanish military force, along with the Praetorian Guards, rose against Nero and blooper fled Rome. The senate avowed him a public enemy significant he committed suicide on 9 June 68 AD. Disputes assigning his succession led to domestic war in Rome.